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Consumer-Law Records

A searchable database of consumer-protection filings, settlements, and opinions — built by Public Vector's agents and growing every day. Filter by type, practice area, or defendant; sort settlements by value.

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4,093 records · $109.16B in settlements

Defendant / matterTypePractice areaCourtDateValue / comps
American Express National Banksource ↗
Judge Cathy Ann Bencivengo · No. 3:26-cv-06246 · view case timeline →
FilingRobocalls & Texts (TCPA)S.D. Cal.2026-11-02
What If Holdings LLCsource ↗
filed by Pacific Trial Attorneys · Judge Marilyn L. Huff · No. 3:26-cv-06250 · 28:1453 Class Action Fairness Act · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M ▾
Comparable privacy/tracking rulings split roughly evenly: Bayhealth and Eyemart (Rand) let similar disclosure-based claims survive, while Tower Health and Nuance affirmed dismissal on distinct statutory/standing grounds. Wiretap theories tied to tech-pixel or consent-based data sharing remain highly fact-dependent at the pleading stage.
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M median $81.50M · n=10
Meta $725M · Google $425M · Google LLC $135M
Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $29–$29 (n=2)
Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425.65M
Key precedent: Rand v. Eyemart Express (5th Cir.) — reversed dismissal of Wiretap Act claims based on undisclosed data-sharing via tracking tech, closely mirroring this theory.
Main risk: Dismissal for lack of individualized/identifiable harm or consent defenses, as in Tower Health and Nuance BIPA exemption rulings.
This defendant: Prior filing (James v. What If Holdings LLC) on same theory suggests recurring exposure, possibly systemic tracking practice.
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $125K–$7.50M
Extremely limited defendant-specific data; web signals irrelevant (unrelated 'What If...?' TV show), so class size and company scale are highly speculative. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 4 verdicts
FilingPrivacy & WiretapS.D. Cal.2026-11-02$59.50M–$725M
comparable settlements
LILLY USA, LLCsource ↗
filed by Seeger Weiss LLP · Judge Karen Spencer Marston · No. 2:26-cv-08365 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M ▾
{ "outlook": "uncertain", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Comparables are mixed: Rand v. Eyemart survived wiretap/IIHI claims via tracking tech, but Santoro v. Tower Health (3rd Cir., controlling for E.D. Pa.) affirmed dismissal of nearly identical Meta Pixel health-data claims. Case class definition (age discrimination in hiring) does not match the stated Privacy & Wiretap theory, creati
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M median $81.50M · n=10
Meta $725M · Google $425M · Google $135M
Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $29–$29 (n=2)
Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425.65M
Class (from complaint): Pharmaceutical sales representative applicants age 40 and older whose applications for Sales Representative positions in Eli Lilly's Diabetes and Primary Care B
· grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 4 verdicts
FilingPrivacy & WiretapE.D. Pa.2026-11-02$59.50M–$725M
comparable settlements
NOVO NORDISK A/Ssource ↗
filed by Seeger Weiss LLP · Judge Karen Spencer Marston · No. 5:26-cv-08368 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline →
FilingPrivacy & WiretapE.D. Pa.2026-11-02
LULULEMON ATHLETICA INC.source ↗
Judge Julien Xavier Neals · No. 2:26-cv-14271 · 15:78m(a) Securities Exchange Act · view case timeline →
FilingPrivacy & WiretapD.N.J.2026-11-02
GULFSTREAM CONTRACTORS, LLCsource ↗
filed by Consumer Attorneys PLLC · No. 8:26-cv-03332 · 15:0002(a) Fair Labor Standards Act · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M ▾
Rulings split: Rand v. Eyemart and Doe v. Bayhealth let Meta-Pixel/confidentiality claims survive, while Tower Health and Nuance show courts readily dismiss pixel/wiretap claims absent clear unauthorized disclosure or statutory fit.
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M median $81.50M · n=10
Meta $725M · Google $425M · Google $135M
Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $29–$29 (n=2)
Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425.65M
Key precedent: Rand v. Eyemart Express — survived because plaintiffs pled specific IIHI disclosure via tracking pixel, a fact pattern Gulfstream's case must match to survive.
Main risk: Dismissal like Tower Health/Nuance if complaint lacks specific factual allegations of unauthorized interception/disclosure
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $9K–$1.50M
Settlement comps are from large tech firms, not applicable in scale to a small contractor; estimate highly speculative given no prior cases against this defendant. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 4 verdicts
FilingPrivacy & WiretapM.D. Fla.2026-11-02$59.50M–$725M
comparable settlements
SEVEN SEAS INTERNATIONAL, LLCsource ↗
Judge Harvey Bartle III · No. 2:26-cv-08367 · 42:12101 The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 · view case timeline →
FilingRobocalls & Texts (TCPA)E.D. Pa.2026-11-02
COSIGNsource ↗
filed by LITE DEPALMA GREENBERG & AFANADOR, LLC · No. 2:26-cv-14275 · 28:1332 Diversity-Fraud · view case timeline →
FilingPrivacy & WiretapD.N.J.2026-11-02
Giorgio Armani Corporationsource ↗
Judge Darrin Phillip Gayles · No. 1:26-cv-27771 · 42:12182 Americans with Disabilities Act · view case timeline →
FilingADA / AccessibilityS.D. Fla.2026-11-02
La-Z-Boy Incorporatedsource ↗
Judge Jeffrey T. Kuntz · No. 1:26-cv-27770 · 42:12182 Americans with Disabilities Act · view case timeline →
FilingADA / AccessibilityS.D. Fla.2026-11-02
Luxottica Of America INC.source ↗
Judge Jose E. Martinez · No. 1:26-cv-27772 · 42:12182 Americans with Disabilities Act · view case timeline →
FilingADA / AccessibilityS.D. Fla.2026-11-02
Gt Hotel Owner LLCsource ↗
filed by So Cal Equal Access Group · No. 2:26-cv-12800 · 42:12101 Americans With Disabilities Act · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $65K–$780K ▾
ADA accessibility claims show split outcomes: Lowell v. Lyft affirmed dismissal where plaintiff failed to prove proposed modification was reasonable/effective, while Holmes v. Bax and Burton v. Chase Point show courts often let injunctive ADA claims proceed past early stages.
Comparable settlements $65K–$780K median $365K · n=4
The Container Stor $780K · Covenant Retiremen $530K · Association of Apa $200K
Key precedent: Lowell v. Lyft (2d Cir.) — shows courts require plaintiffs to carry burden on reasonableness of accommodation, a likely battleground for a hotel accessibility claim.
Main risk: Plaintiff fails to show requested accommodation/modification was reasonable and effective, as in Lowell v. Lyft, leading to dismissal.
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2K–$50K
Comparable settlements are large corporate class actions, likely mismatched to this probable single-plaintiff hotel accessibility suit; estimates are highly uncertain. · grounded in 9 rulings, 4 settlements, 0 verdicts
FilingADA / AccessibilityC.D. Cal.2026-11-02$65K–$780K
comparable settlements
GOKENBACHsource ↗
filed by Philadelphia, PA 19131 · No. 2:26-cv-08357 · 15:1681 Fair Credit Reporting Act · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $2.45M–$100M ▾
Comparable FCRA furnisher claims in Minano v. DLJ Mortgage were dismissed for lack of private right of action under §1681s-2(a), a risk directly applicable to AmeriCredit as a furnisher; however, Askins v. CRST shows disclosure-based FCRA claims can survive standing challenges.
Comparable settlements $2.45M–$100M median $7.86M · n=10
Equifax $100M · Equifax $30M · Equifax Informatio $30M
Per member (realized): ~$176 median · $25–$250 (n=4)
Comparable verdict: TransUnion $60M · TransUnion, LLC $40M
Key precedent: Minano v. DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. — dismissed furnisher-liability FCRA counts (no private right of action), mirroring likely claims against AmeriCredit as a reporting creditor.
Main risk: Dismissal of core FCRA furnisher claims for lack of private right of action, as in Minano, leaving only narrow FDCPA theories.
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): –
Single-plaintiff suit with no class indicators; benchmark settlement data reflects unrelated multi-million-member class actions, limiting comparability. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts
FilingConsumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA)E.D. Pa.2026-11-02$2.45M–$100M
comparable settlements
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.source ↗
No. 1:26-cv-13522 · 28:1391 Personal Injury · view case timeline →
FilingConsumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA)N.D. Ill.2026-11-02
Kenny's Candy & Confections, Inc.source ↗
filed by KamberLaw, LLC · No. 7:26-cv-09566 · 28:1332fr Diversity-Fraud · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $200M–$688M ▾
{ "outlook": "mixed", "confidence": "low", "rationale": "Only Cetorelli v. Duell (Ohio) directly supports false-advertising/deceptive-practices claims surviving with treble damages, while Guthrie v. Transamerica and Citizens of Humanity show courts rejecting class-wide fraudulent-practices theories absent uniform proof. Mixed outcomes across comparables suggest moderate but uncertain odds of
Comparable settlements $200M–$688M median $237.50M · n=10
Merck & Co. Inc. a $688M · Toyota Industries $436M · Toyota Industries $299.50M
Per member (realized): ~$2,500 median · $2,500–$2,500 (n=1)
Comparable verdict: Papaya $420M · VPX, Inc. $293M
· grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 10 verdicts
FilingFalse AdvertisingS.D.N.Y.2026-11-02$200M–$688M
comparable settlements
The Lagunitas Brewing Companysource ↗
filed by KalielGold PLLC · No. 3:26-cv-12965 · 28:1332 Diversity-Fraud · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $200M–$688M ▾
No directly on-point false-advertising rulings exist in the comp set; closest analogs (Guthrie, Citizens of Humanity) show CA courts often reject consumer-labeling claims absent individualized proof, while Cetorelli shows deceptive-practices claims can survive with treble damages.
Comparable settlements $200M–$688M median $237.50M · n=10
Merck & Co. Inc. a $688M · Toyota Industries $436M · Toyota Industries $299.50M
Per member (realized): ~$2,500 median · $2,500–$2,500 (n=1)
Comparable verdict: Papaya $420M · VPX, Inc. $293M
Key precedent: Guthrie v. Transamerica — CA courts frequently deny certification/affirm dismissal of labeling-based UCL claims absent common proof of reliance.
Main risk: Individualized reliance/causation issues defeating certification, as in Guthrie and Citizens of Humanity labeling cases
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $1M–$45M
Per-member benchmark (n=1, durable goods) is a poor anchor for a low-cost consumer beverage case; estimates are highly speculative given sparse directly relevant comps. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 10 verdicts
FilingFalse AdvertisingN.D. Cal.2026-11-02$200M–$688M
comparable settlements
ConnectAmerica.comsource ↗
claims-made
SettlementRobocalls & Texts (TCPA)2026-11-02
Pork Price-Fixing Defendantssource ↗
common fund · ~24 members · Pro rata share of $117.065M scaled to what you spent on eligible pork /member
SettlementAntitrust / Price-FixingDistrict of Minnesota2026-11-02$117.06M
Knott's Berry Farm / Great Americasource ↗SettlementFees & Auto-Renewal2026-11-02
Tenet Pixelsource ↗SettlementPrivacy & Wiretap2026-11-02
Benworth Capital Partnerssource ↗
claims-made
SettlementData Breach & Security2026-11-02$5K
Valley Oaks Healthsource ↗
~3K members · ≈$1.64/member gross
SettlementData Breach & Security2026-11-02$6K
Johnson Development Company, LLC, PC Motel Ventures, LLC, PC Hampton Inn, LLC, and Johnson Peoria Ventures, LLCsource ↗
common fund · ~345 members · ≈$985/member gross · class counsel: Beaumont Costales, LLC · defense: O'Hagan Meyer LLC · No. 21-L-00077
SettlementPrivacy & WiretapCircuit Court of Peoria County, Illinois2026-11-02$340K
TEDsource ↗
common fund
SettlementPrivacy & WiretapNot specified2026-11-02$350K
NYC Central Bookingsource ↗
common fund
SettlementOtherUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of New York2026-11-02$21.50M
NARsource ↗
common fund · Individual payments will vary /member · No. 1:24-cv-00150
SettlementFees & Auto-RenewalU.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois2026-11-02$120.30M
Guadalupe Credit Unionsource ↗SettlementFees & Auto-Renewal2026-11-02
High 5 Casino and High 5 Vegassource ↗
common fund · No. 3:18-cv-05275-TMC
SettlementFees & Auto-RenewalU.S. District Court, Western District of Washington2026-11-02$12M
CBizsource ↗
common fund
SettlementData Breach & Security2026-11-02$485K
Naterasource ↗
common fund · up to amount paid out of pocket /member · No. 4:22-cv-00985-JST
SettlementFees & Auto-RenewalU.S. District Court, Northern District of California2026-11-02$9.50M
Concora Creditsource ↗
common fund · ~$450/member
SettlementRobocalls & Texts (TCPA)U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon2026-11-02$9.38M
Dr. Squatchsource ↗
common fund · No. 25STCV03523
SettlementFalse AdvertisingSuperior Court of California, County of Los Angeles2026-11-02$9M
TransUnionsource ↗
common fund · ~$25/member · No. 2:18-cv-05225-GAM
SettlementConsumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA)United States District Court - Eastern District of Pennsylvania2026-11-02$8.31M
VSL#3source ↗
common fund · ~$800/member · No. 8:19-cv-02173-LKG
SettlementOtherN.D. Cal.2026-11-02$20M
Flosource ↗
common fund · Varies /member · No. 3:21-cv-00757
SettlementPrivacy & WiretapU.S. District Court for the Northern District of California2026-11-02$59.50M
3M COMPANY (f/k/a Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.)source ↗
filed by Law Office of Nhan Nguyen MD JD · Judge Richard Mark Gergel · No. 2:26-cv-05316 · 28:1331 Fed. Question: Personal Injury · view case timeline →
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M ▾
Theory tag (Privacy & Wiretap) mismatches the actual facts (PFAS water contamination from AFFF), making comparables like Rand v. Eyemart or Doe v. Bayhealth only loosely analogous; no wiretap-specific interception conduct is alleged here.
Comparable settlements $59.50M–$725M median $81.50M · n=10
Meta $725M · Google $425M · Google LLC $135M
Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $29–$29 (n=2)
Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425.65M
Class (from complaint): Residents of Airway Heights and Medical Lake, Washington who received potable water contaminated with PFOA and PFOS from groundwater affected by AFFF use at Fai
Key precedent: Doe v. Integris Health (10th Cir.) shows courts skeptical of expansive privacy theories absent clear unauthorized disclosure of protected data, similar uncertainty likely applies to a non-digital contamination claim mislabeled as wiretap.
Main risk: Theory may be dismissed outright as inapplicable since no interception/disclosure of communications is pled, akin to dismissed claims in Santoro v. Tower Health and Cisneros v. Nuance.
Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $120K–$3.20M
Theory classification appears mismatched with underlying PFAS contamination facts, so comparables and per-member benchmark may not transfer cleanly; estimate highly speculative. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 4 verdicts
FilingPrivacy & WiretapD.S.C.2026-11-01$59.50M–$725M
comparable settlements
MLS Brokeragessource ↗
common fund
SettlementAntitrust / Price-Fixing2026-11-01$120.33M
Hospital Español Auxilio Mutuosource ↗SettlementData Breach & Security2026-11-01$2K
Covenant Healthsource ↗SettlementData Breach & Security2026-11-01$5K
Tyson, Clemens, Seaboard, Hormel, Triumphsource ↗
common fund
SettlementAntitrust / Price-FixingU.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota2026-11-01$117M
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