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A searchable database of consumer-protection filings, settlements, and opinions — built by Public Vector's agents and growing every day. Filter by type, practice area, or defendant; sort settlements by value.
4,095 records · $110.77B in settlements
| Defendant / matter | Type | Practice area | Court | Date | Value / comps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whitney Museum of American Artsource ↗ filed by The Parker Law Group P.C. · No. 1:26-cv-06983 · 28:1331 Fed. Question: Other · view case timeline → | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D.N.Y. | 2026-08-16 | |
| Roosevelt Lee 38 LLCsource ↗ filed by The Parker Law Group P.C. · No. 1:26-cv-06984 · 28:1331 Fed. Question: Other · view case timeline → Case comparables ▾Price v. Diab confirms ADA plaintiffs can recover attorney's fees as prevailing party even via default judgment, suggesting litigation risk for defendant; but ADA itself caps damages to injunctive relief absent state claims. Key precedent: Price v. Diab - establishes fee-shifting exposure even without full merits trial, increasing settlement pressure on defendants. Main risk: ADA Title III alone yields no damages, only injunctive relief + fees, limiting monetary exposure unless NYSHRL/NYCHRL claims added Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): –$10K No settlement or verdict data specific to this defendant; estimate relies on general ADA Title III litigation patterns. · grounded in 2 rulings, 0 settlements, 0 verdicts | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D.N.Y. | 2026-08-16 | –$10K rough EV |
| Albany Gastrosource ↗ | Settlement | Data Breach & Security | 2026-08-16 | ||
| BOZZUTO MANAGEMENT COMPANYsource ↗ Judge Joel Harvey Slomsky · No. 2:26-cv-05914 · 28:1441 Notice of Removal · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | |
| GREYSTAR MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LLCsource ↗ Judge Joel Harvey Slomsky · No. 2:26-cv-05915 · 28:1441 Notice of Removal · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Foundation Systems of Michigan, LLCsource ↗ Judge Jane M. Beckering · No. 1:26-cv-02342 · view case timeline → | Filing | Robocalls & Texts (TCPA) | W.D. Mich. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Utz Brands, Inc.source ↗ No. 4:26-cv-08471 · 28:1332 Diversity-Fraud · view case timeline → | Filing | False Advertising | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Jackie E. Hall, JJL Equipment Holdings, LLC, Khrysos Global, Inc., and Phantom Industries, Inc.source ↗ The appellate court held that summary judgment was improper because Dundore's affidavit directly contradicted Hall's affidavit, creating a genuine issue of material fact · view case timeline → | Opinion | State statutes — FL / TX / GA | Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | 2026-08-14 | Reversed and remanded |
| Costco Wholesale Corporationsource ↗ No. 8:26-cv-02379 · 28:1441 Notice of Removal · view case timeline → | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | M.D. Fla. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Atlantic Dialysis Management Services, LLCsource ↗ Judge Clay H. Kaminsky · No. 1:26-cv-04980 · 42:1201 Civil Rights (Disability) · view case timeline → | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | E.D.N.Y | 2026-08-14 | |
| Tanoshi Tei Inc.source ↗ filed by The Marks Law Firm, PC · Judge Margaret M. Garnett · No. 1:26-cv-06974 · 28:1331 Fed. Question · view case timeline → Case comparables ▾ADA Title III accessibility suits against small businesses rarely reach final rulings; Price v. Diab shows courts will award fees even on default judgments, incentivizing quick settlement. No merits rulings on accessibility standards are in this sample, so survival is largely procedural. Key precedent: Price v. Diab (9th Cir.) — confirms fee-shifting exposure even absent contested merits, pressuring small defendants like Tanoshi Tei to settle early. Main risk: Default judgment risk given small restaurant defendant likely lacks counsel/resources, per Price v. Diab pattern. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2K–$25K Extremely thin comparable set (no accessibility-specific rulings, no settlements); estimate relies on general ADA Title III litigation norms, not case-specific data. · grounded in 2 rulings, 0 settlements, 0 verdicts | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D.N.Y. | 2026-08-14 | $2K–$25K rough EV |
| Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.source ↗ The Court held that portions of the trial court's discovery order were procedurally flawed (e.g., deadlines and protective order issues), and thus the resulting severe sa · view case timeline → | Opinion | State consumer-protection statutes | N.C. | 2026-08-14 | Reversed in part, vacated in part |
| Mombrun Law, PLLC, Getersource ↗ The per curiam majority affirmed dismissal with prejudice of Serrano's §559.72(9) claim without opinion, while the dissent argued the debt collector's letter improperly a · view case timeline → | Opinion | Consumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA) | Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | 2026-08-14 | affirmed |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · Judge Juan Ramon Sanchez · No. 2:26-cv-05893 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Doe v. Bayhealth found a viable confidentiality claim for health-data disclosure via tracking tech, and Gunnar Optiks survived on remand after vacatur, showing courts often let privacy/wiretap claims proceed past pleadings. But Doe v. Integris shows outcomes on state-law data-sharing claims remain unclear, and BI faces six parallel filings suggesting fact-intensive, inconsistent rulings. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — healthcare provider's use of tracking tech to disclose health info survived MTD, directly analogous to pharma-website tracking theory here. Main risk: Dismissal on standing/consent grounds or narrow statutory interpretation, as seen in Integris (removal/state-law claims deemed unclear) and LabCorp's restrictive reading of disclosure obligations This defendant: Six near-identical suits (Taylor, Rivera, Rhinebarger, Krueger, Jones, Danks) indicate a coordinated wave of tracking-technology claims against BI, likely to consolidate. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2.50M–$35M Small, heterogeneous comparable set; class size and per-member figures are rough extrapolations absent confirmed class definition or discovery on tracking scope. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · Judge Nitza I. Quinones Alejandro · No. 2:26-cv-05890 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾{
"outlook": "mixed",
"confidence": "low",
"rationale": "Comparable tracking-tech privacy claims split: Bayhealth's breach-of-confidentiality claim survived and Gunnar Optiks' BIPA claim survived on remand, but Integris's state privacy claims were left unclear after removal was rejected. Six prior BI filings on the same theory suggest a systemic tracking-technology issue but no clear win yet Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · Judge Kelley Brisbon Hodge · No. 2:26-cv-05897 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable rulings split: Doe v. Bayhealth allowed breach-of-confidentiality claims for health-data tracking tech to survive, and Gunnar Optiks was revived on remand, but Integris's state privacy claims remain unresolved and LabCorp shows courts scrutinizing pleading specificity. BI faces six parallel Privacy & Wiretap filings, suggesting coordinated pixel/session-replay litigation with uncertain but plausible survival. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — health-data tracking tech claim survived MTD, closest analog to pharma-website wiretap theory Main risk: Dismissal on consent/standing grounds as in LabCorp, or claims narrowed to 'unclear' status like Integris's third-party sharing claims This defendant: Six near-identical Privacy & Wiretap filings against BI indicate a wave of coordinated suits, likely over shared tracking-tech vendor issue. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $5M–$60M Small comparable sample, no BI-specific rulings yet, and class size is inferred from general web signals, not case-specific data. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · No. 2:26-cv-05902 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable privacy/tracking rulings split: Bayhealth allowed confidentiality claims to survive against a healthcare provider, while Integris saw state privacy claims deemed 'unclear' and LabCorp narrowed fraud-based theories. Gunnar Optiks shows courts often decline dismissal at pleading stage when factual questions on consent/exclusions remain. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — closest analog; healthcare-adjacent defendant's tracking-tech disclosure claim survived MTD, supporting similar pharma privacy suits. Main risk: Dismissal on standing/consent grounds akin to LabCorp's narrow statutory reading, or removal/preemption fights like Integris. This defendant: Six near-identical Privacy & Wiretap filings against Boehringer Ingelheim suggest a coordinated wave of tracking-pixel/session-replay suits, raising consolidation and multi-district exposure risk. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2.50M–$45M Small comparable set mixes unrelated statutes (BIPA, CIPA, common law); no rulings yet exist for Boehringer Ingelheim itself, so figures are directional only. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| VISIONQUEST NATIONAL LTD.source ↗ filed by Medina Morgan, LLC · Judge Catherine Henry · No. 5:26-cv-05876 · 28:1332 Diversity-Personal Injury · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable rulings split: Bayhealth Medical Ctr. survived a breach-of-confidentiality claim against a healthcare-type provider, while Integris Health saw state privacy claims remain unclear after removal was rejected. Gunnar Optiks shows courts often defer dismissal pending factual development on data-collection mechanics, suggesting VisionQuest's wiretap claim could survive initial motions but faces uncertain merits resolution. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — most analogous as a service-provider defendant sued for tracking-tech disclosures to a healthcare-adjacent entity, and the claim survived MTD. Main risk: Dismissal on 'acting under' or consent grounds similar to Integris Health, where core third-party disclosure claims were left unresolved/removed. This defendant: Second filing against VisionQuest on same Privacy & Wiretap theory (Thompson v. VisionQuest) suggests a recurring tracking-technology exposure pattern. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $62K–$750K Small comparable sample, uncertain class size due to lack of direct user/patient count data, and defendant is a niche youth-services entity not comparable to tech-platform defendants in settlement dataset. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · No. 2:26-cv-05903 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable healthcare-privacy rulings split: Bayhealth confidentiality claim survived MTD, Gunnar Optiks BIPA claim survived on remand, but Integris state privacy claims remained unclear and federal removal failed. Multiple parallel BI filings (Taylor, Dillinger, Rivera, etc.) suggest a coordinated tracking-technology theory with uneven early outcomes. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — healthcare provider tracking-tech disclosure claim survived MTD, closest factual analog to pharma website data sharing. Main risk: Dismissal on 'acting under' or consent grounds, as in Integris removal fight and unresolved health-info-sharing claims. This defendant: Six near-identical filings against BI (Taylor, Dillinger, Rivera, Rhinebarger, Krueger, Shepherd) suggest coordinated plaintiff-side tracking-pixel litigation campaign. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2M–$60M Small, heterogeneous comparable set; actual class size and website-tracking mechanics undisclosed, so figures are illustrative ranges only. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| VISIONQUEST NATIONAL LTD.source ↗ filed by Medina Morgan, LLC · Judge Wendy Beetlestone · No. 2:26-cv-05907 · 28:1332 Diversity-Personal Injury · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Bayhealth survived breach-of-confidentiality claims via tracking tech, and Gunnar Optiks was revived on remand, showing courts allow privacy/wiretap theories past MTD when factual disputes exist. But Integris shows dismissal risk on removal/jurisdictional grounds and unclear outcomes on merits. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — healthcare provider duty of confidentiality via tracking tech directly parallels VisionQuest's likely data-sharing exposure. Main risk: Dismissal on standing/jurisdictional grounds as in Integris, or narrow statutory reading limiting wiretap claim viability Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $62K–$750K Small comparable sample, defendant is a niche youth-services company not a data-platform giant, so scale and settlement analogs may overstate exposure. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · No. 2:26-cv-05904 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable pixel/tracking privacy rulings split: Bayhealth's breach-of-confidentiality claim survived MTD, while Integris's state privacy claims were left unclear on remand and Gunnar Optiks saw one BIPA claim vacated for dismissal and another survive. No controlling E.D. Pa. precedent directly on point yet. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — healthcare provider owed confidentiality duty for tracking-tech disclosures, closely analogous to BI's likely pixel/analytics claims. Main risk: Integris-style removal/jurisdictional or standing dismissal, or courts finding no cognizable interception under Wiretap Act absent contemporaneous third-party disclosure. This defendant: Six near-identical filings (Taylor, Dillinger, Rivera, Rhinebarger, Krueger, Shepherd) suggest coordinated multi-plaintiff tracking-technology litigation against BI. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $7.50M–$90M Small comparable sample, no BI-specific rulings yet, and class size is inferred from general web presence, not confirmed user data. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · No. 2:26-cv-05905 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable rulings split: Doe v. Bayhealth allowed breach-of-confidentiality claims for tracking-tech disclosures to survive, and Gunnar Optiks survived on remand over consent-based data collection, but Integris shows state privacy claims can remain unclear and federal removal often fails. Six prior BI filings on same theory suggest a coordinated litigation wave with inconsistent early outcomes. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — healthcare-adjacent tracking tech disclosure claim survived MTD, closely analogous to pharma website/portal data sharing. Main risk: Dismissal on standing/consent grounds as in Integris, where mere data-sharing with third parties (Google/Facebook) was deemed unclear/insufficiently pled. This defendant: Six near-identical Privacy & Wiretap filings against BI suggest a repeat-litigation pattern, likely tied to website tracking pixels across cases. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $2.50M–$60M Small comparable sample, no BI-specific settlement data, and class size is a rough estimate absent disclosed website traffic or user counts. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.source ↗ filed by Keller Postman LLC · Judge KAI N. SCOTT · No. 2:26-cv-05908 · 28:1332 Diversity-Product Liability · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable health-privacy tracking claims split: Bayhealth's breach-of-confidentiality claim survived MTD while Integris's federal officer removal argument failed and state privacy claims remain unclear; Gunnar Optiks shows factual issues often block early dismissal. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google $68M · Google Assistant $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — health-data tracking confidentiality claim survived MTD, closest analog to BI's likely pixel/tracking exposure. Main risk: Dismissal on loss-causation/materiality grounds as in LabCorp, or failure to show unauthorized disclosure akin to Integris's unresolved state claims. This defendant: Six prior privacy/wiretap filings against BI suggest a wave of copycat suits, likely tied to website tracking technology across multiple plaintiffs. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $5M–$60M Small comparable sample and unclear class definition make this a rough directional estimate, not a precise forecast. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| Cooksource ↗ No. 5:26-cv-08463 · 15:78m(a) Securities Exchange Act · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Parks Automotive Group, Inc., d/b/a Parks Toyota of DeLandsource ↗ No. 6:26-cv-01788 · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | M.D. Fla. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Kaul, Joshuasource ↗ filed by Gass Weber Mullins LLC · No. 3:26-cv-00761 · 7:6(b) Federal Commodity Exchange Regulation · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | W.D. Wis. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Lawrenceburg Noodles LLCsource ↗ No. 4:26-cv-08482 · 28:1331 Fed. Question: Securities Violation · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | |
| CLINCAL CARE ASSOCIATES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA HEALTH SYSTEMsource ↗ Judge Mia Roberts Perez · No. 2:26-cv-05875 · 42:12101 The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 · view case timeline → | Filing | Robocalls & Texts (TCPA) | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Dale Carnegie & Associates, Inc.source ↗ filed by Tauler Smith LLP · Judge Lisa J. Cisneros · No. 3:26-cv-08445 · 28:1331 Fed. Question · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $30M–$725M ▾Comparable privacy rulings split: Bayhealth's confidentiality claim survived while Integris's state privacy claims remained unclear and Gunnar Optiks saw one BIPA claim survive and one vacated for factual development. No wiretap-specific ruling squarely favors either side, making early dismissal risk real but not dominant. Comparable settlements $30M–$725M median $59.50M · n=10 Meta $725M · Google Assistant $68M · Google LLC and Alp $68M Per member (realized): ~$29 median · $25–$30 (n=3) Comparable verdict: Google LLC $425.70M · Google LLC $425M Key precedent: Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Ctr. — survived because provider owed a confidentiality duty; analogous theory could support surviving MTD here. Main risk: Court finds no unauthorized 'interception' or consent existed (as in LabCorp's narrow reading), leading to dismissal for lack of concrete wiretap violation. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $125K–$3M Tiny comparable sample, no defendant-specific settlement history, and class size is speculative given lack of public user metrics for Dale Carnegie. · grounded in 6 rulings, 10 settlements, 2 verdicts | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | $30M–$725M comparable settlements |
| WILLOW BRIDGE PROPERTY COMPANY, LLCsource ↗ Judge Joel Harvey Slomsky · No. 2:26-cv-05891 · 28:1441 Notice of Removal · view case timeline → | Filing | Privacy & Wiretap | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Force Factor LLCsource ↗ filed by Gottlieb & Associates · No. 1:26-cv-06945 · 42:12101 The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 · view case timeline → Case comparables ▾Comparables are thin and largely off-point (ECOA OLC opinion, ADA fee-shifting case); Price v. Diab confirms plaintiffs can recover fees on default/injunctive wins, incentivizing quick settlement over litigation. Key precedent: Price v. Diab — establishes ADA plaintiffs can be 'prevailing parties' entitled to fees even via default judgment, raising defendant's cost of fighting rather than settling. Main risk: ADA Title III offers no statutory damages, only injunctive relief + fees, so exposure is fee-driven not damages-driven; case may be mooted by quick remediation. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $5K–$40K Extremely limited on-point comparables; no settlement or verdict data specific to Force Factor or ADA web-accessibility theory in this sample. · grounded in 2 rulings, 0 settlements, 0 verdicts | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D.N.Y. | 2026-08-14 | $5K–$40K rough EV |
| J & J Group, LLCsource ↗ filed by Gottlieb & Associates · No. 1:26-cv-06946 · 42:12101 The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 · view case timeline → Case comparables ▾Only two loosely relevant rulings exist: Price v. Diab confirms ADA accessibility default judgments can stand but fee-shifting outcomes are contested; the ECOA/OLC opinion is a different statute entirely and adds little predictive value. No settlement or verdict data exists for ADA accessibility claims against this specific defendant. Key precedent: Price v. Diab (9th Cir.) - shows ADA Title III liability can be established via default/injunction, but attorney fee entitlement is not automatic even after prevailing. Main risk: Title III ADA claims allow only injunctive relief and fees, not damages, so monetary exposure may be minimal absent a parallel state claim (e.g., NYC Human Rights Law) not addressed in the comps. This defendant: Web signals conflate 'J & J Group, LLC' (Kansas) with Johnson & Johnson corporate entity; identity/class-size uncertainty undermines any defendant pattern analysis. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $3K–$20K Comparable set is sparse and only tangentially on-point (one unrelated ECOA opinion); defendant identity is ambiguous in web signals, and ADA Title III generally precludes class damages, so this estimate is highly speculative. · grounded in 2 rulings, 0 settlements, 0 verdicts | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D.N.Y. | 2026-08-14 | $3K–$20K rough EV |
| Threadgillsource ↗ No. 1:26-cv-00323 · 28:1331 Federal Question: Other Civil Rights · view case timeline → | Filing | ADA / Accessibility | S.D. Ala. | 2026-08-14 | |
| TRANS UNION, LLCsource ↗ filed by FRANCIS & MAILMAN, PC · Judge John Milton Younge · No. 2:26-cv-05850 · 15:1681 Fair Credit Reporting Act · view case timeline → Comparable settlements –$7.40M ▾{
"outlook": "mixed",
"confidence": "low",
"rationale": "FCRA claims against CRAs/furnishers show mixed judicial treatment: Minano v. DLJ dismissed most FCRA counts for lack of private right of action or insufficient pleading, while Askins v. CRST held bare statutory violations can confer standing, cutting the other way. Trans Union has a documented pattern of individual FCRA suits in E.D. P Comparable settlements –$7.40M median $2.23M · n=8 Trader Joe's $7.40M · Xactus $2.40M · Amazon.com Inc. an $2.25M Per member (realized): ~$301 median · $102–$500 (n=2) Comparable verdict: TransUnion, LLC $40M · grounded in 10 rulings, 8 settlements, 1 verdicts | Filing | Consumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA) | E.D. Pa. | 2026-08-14 | –$7.40M comparable settlements |
| VyStar Credit Unionsource ↗ No. 3:26-cv-02113 · 15:1693 Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) · view case timeline → | Filing | Consumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA) | M.D. Fla. | 2026-08-14 | |
| PayPal, Inc.source ↗ filed by Kazerouni Law Group, APC · No. 3:26-cv-08475 · 15:1692 Fair Debt Collection Act · view case timeline → Comparable settlements –$7.40M ▾Comparable FCRA rulings split sharply: Minano v. DLJ dismissed most furnisher claims for lack of private right of action while allowing repleading, and Soul v. Christiansen dismissed an FDCPA claim outright, but Askins v. CRST let a bare FCRA disclosure claim survive on concrete-injury grounds. No PayPal-specific precedent exists, so outcome hinges on which FCRA/FDCPA provision is pled. Comparable settlements –$7.40M median $2.23M · n=8 Trader Joe's $7.40M · Xactus $2.40M · Amazon.com Inc. an $2.25M Per member (realized): ~$301 median · $102–$500 (n=2) Comparable verdict: TransUnion, LLC $40M Key precedent: Minano v. DLJ Mortgage Capital — shows courts narrowly construe FCRA private rights of action against furnishers, a likely PayPal posture. Main risk: Dismissal for lack of private right of action or insufficient pleading, as in Minano and Soul, before any class discovery. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $400K–$40M No direct PayPal precedent; comparables are heterogeneous (mix of FCRA/FDCPA doctrines), so this is a rough directional read, not a precise forecast. · grounded in 10 rulings, 8 settlements, 1 verdicts | Filing | Consumer Credit (FCRA/FDCPA) | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | –$7.40M comparable settlements |
| Alibaba Group Holding Limitedsource ↗ Judge Kristine Gerhard Baker · No. 4:26-cv-00826 · 28:1441 Petition for Removal- Fraud · view case timeline → | Filing | False Advertising | E.D. Ark. | 2026-08-14 | |
| Apple Inc.source ↗ filed by Law Offices Jason M. Ingber · No. 5:26-cv-08458 · 28:1332 Diversity-Fraud · view case timeline → Comparable settlements $90M–$586M ▾Comparable rulings are split: consumer/UCL claims like Guthrie and Citizens of Humanity failed at certification or on the merits, while CSPA-style deceptive practices claims (Cetorelli) succeeded; no false-advertising ruling in the set directly mirrors Apple's product-marketing context. Comparable settlements $90M–$586M median $90M · n=10 Western Union $586M · Toyota Industries $436M · Credit Glory $200M Per member (realized): ~$20 median · $20–$20 (n=1) Comparable verdict: Papaya $420M · VPX, Inc. $293M Key precedent: Guthrie v. Transamerica — shows CA courts often deny certification when claims require individualized reliance/communication proof, a likely defense theme for Apple. Main risk: Certification denial due to individualized issues (as in Guthrie) or standing/causation dismissal similar to Hernandez-Castrodad's jurisdictional bar. This defendant: Apple faces recurring consumer and privacy litigation (Alvarez, Ramirez, BOOMCLOUD) suggesting persistent exposure but mixed outcomes. Rough EV model (wide — class size is the big unknown, not a prediction): $11.25M–$360M Single realized per-member data point and no directly on-point false-advertising rulings for Apple make this estimate highly speculative; actual outcome depends heavily on specific product claims and certification posture. · grounded in 10 rulings, 10 settlements, 9 verdicts | Filing | False Advertising | N.D. Cal. | 2026-08-14 | $90M–$586M comparable settlements |
| Zoll Medical Corp.source ↗ | Settlement | Data Breach & Security | 2026-08-14 | ||
| Bradford-Scottsource ↗ common fund · up to $5,000 plus credit monitoring /member · No. 1:24-CV-00117-HAB-ALT | Settlement | Data Breach & Security | Court Jurisdiction Not Specified | 2026-08-14 | $2.39M |
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